
Mirages occur both in spring and winter. Spring mirages appear between
April and June, on warm, sunny days with a light northernly breeze. Under
such conditions, mirages occasionally appear in which bridge girders seem
to be lined up one above the other, creating an illusion reminiscent of
Niagara Falls. Light is refracted at the boundary formed between the layer
of cold air over the surface of the sea and warmer air above, producing
a mirage with a false image appearing above the actual image.
Winter mirages appear between December and March and are often visible
when the temperature of the air is lower than that of the sea. The scenery
on the opposite shore seems stretched or to be floating above the horizon.
In a reverse of the phenomenon observed in the spring, the false image
appears below the actual image.
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